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From: Anthony Appleyard <XPUM04@prime-a.central-services.umist.ac.uk>
To: KRVW <@NSFnet-Relay.AC.UK:KRVW@sei.cmu.edu>
Date:         Tue, 05 Jun 90 14:08:28 BST 
Message-Id:   <$TGVGDBVHCQBC at UMPA>
Subject:      Virus-L vol 0 issue #0627



Virus-L Digest Mon, 27 Jun 88, Volume 0 : Issue #0627

Today's Topics

Tamper proof packaging
Re: constructive viruses
OS/2 and virii
NO constructive viruses please

------------------------------

Date:         Mon, 27 Jun 88 15:50:00 EDT
Reply-To:     Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
Sender:       Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
From:         Woody <WWEAVER@DREW>
Subject:      Tamper proof packaging

I found this on an old USENET digest (dealing with the macintosh).  If
has some interesting comments about commercial firms preventing the
dissemination of viruses and bootleg versions of their products.

- -- < forwarded message begins here > ---

From: letovsky-stanley@yale.UUCP
Subject: Viruses and Tamper-Proof Packaging
Date: 19 May 88 15:57:46 GMT
Organization: (none)

>From: Stanley Letovsky <letovsky-stanley>

Re:   Atul Butte's proposal for "tamper-proof packaging" for software to
prevent dissemination of software viruses (Comp.sys.mac Sun, 08 May 88):

      Butte proposes a variation on the one-way encryption functions of
public key cryptography schemes which could encrypt software in a way
that ensures that the software actually came straight from the vendor.
He also suggests that the decryption key could somehow be provided along
with the encrypted software.  His proposal is interesting, and seems
viable in its overall framework, but one detail is problematic.  One
cannot distribute the decryption key with the encrypted software:  any
evil hacker could create such a package, encrypting virus-infected
software and supplying his own key.  The decryption keys must be
publicly posted in such a way that the consumer could have absolute
confidence that they belong to a reputable firm, while the firm is
responsible for ensuring that they alone know how to encrypt for their
publicly posted decryption key.

      Incidentally, Butte's scheme would seem to have implications for
preventing software bootlegging.  The vendor could supply the decryption
key only to customers with proof of purchase.  Bootleggers would have to
risk virus infection.  Vendors might even be motivated to distribute
infected bootleg copies around the marketplace, so as to heighten demand
for the genuine article.  Of course, they could do that even without
tamper-proof packaging...

                        Stan Letovsky    letovsky@yale.edu
                        David Littman    littman-david@yale.edu



- -- < forwarded message ends here > ----

I find Letovsky and Littman's final paragraph rather interesting.  Reminiscent
of recent SF literature!

woody
WWEAVER@DREW

--------------------

Date:         Mon, 27 Jun 88 17:10:18 CST
Reply-To:     Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
Sender:       Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
From:         David Camp <C04661DC@WUVMD>
Subject:      Re: constructive viruses
In-Reply-To:  Message of Fri,
              24 Jun 88 14:20:44 CDT from <len@evax.milw.wisc.edu>

>>
>>Maybe you don't recall the details of the constructive virus sjb was
>>referring to.  It contained self-replicating code and patches for the
>>...
>>boot disk.  I, for one, hate updating software on all the disks it might
>>be living on, and I love the idea of software that updates itself.
>>
>>- Jeff Ogata
>>
>
>so would we all, until something failed and we would change our ideas
>with GREAT suddenness and gusto.
>
>- Len Levine
>
>

Sometimes I have reason to use an old version of Dos.  Not only would
I not want it to be automatically replaced, but I would not want it
in Rom, either.
-David-

--------------------

Date:         Mon, 27 Jun 88 19:15:48 EDT
Reply-To:     Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
Sender:       Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
From:         David.Slonosky@QueensU.CA
Subject:      OS/2 and virii

Assuming OS/2 is released, does anyone have a feeling for whether
multitasking will have an enhanced impact of the viruses? That is,
the virus in your WordPerfect program sees the Microsoft Windows
program and enters it then goes dormant until April 1, 1992...

--------------------

Date:         Mon, 27 Jun 88 14:05:00 URZ
Reply-To:     Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
Sender:       Virus Discussion List <VIRUS-L@LEHIIBM1>
From:         BG0@DHDURZ2
Subject:      NO constructive viruses please

Hi folks,

I don't agree that there are "constructive viruses". All things
these viruses are supposed to do can be done (more easily) by
using normal programs or extensions of the operating system (e.g.
data compression,...). The fact is that a virus has to *alter*
existing executables even if it is a "good" virus. I don't want
other persons to alter my programs (via viruses) because they may
cause side effects on my software. I something went wrong with my
programs *I* want to be responsable for the errors...
Some people say: 'The virus should ask the user if he wants his
program to be infected by this "good" virus.' I don't want to be
asked silly questions all the time either.

By the way:  .  If you buy a software package and you have problems
                with it, I think the software house can refuse to
                give support if the software is altered by an (even)
                "good" virus.
             .  At least here in Germany it is a crime (Para. 303a,b
                StGB - computer sabotage) to spread a (constructive)
                virus *BECAUSE* it alters existing programs.

I do believe the tale of "constructive viruses" is spread by virus
programmers who want to legitimate their doing.

All the best,
Bernd.

--------------------

*** end of Virus-L issue ***
