__________________________________________________________ The U.S. Department of Energy Computer Incident Advisory Capability ___ __ __ _ ___ / | /_\ / \___ __|__ / \ \___ __________________________________________________________ INFORMATION BULLETIN Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Filters [Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-044)] August 13, 2008 17:00 GMT Number S-350 [REVISED 18 Aug 2008] ______________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM: Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exists in the way that Microsoft Office filter handles images. An attacker could exploit the vulneraiblity by constructing a specially crafted Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file that could allow remote code execution if a user opened the file with a Microsoft Office application. PLATFORM: Office 2000 (all editions) Office XP (all editions) Office 2003 (all editions) Microsoft Office Converter Pack Microsoft Works 8 DAMAGE: Remote code execution. SOLUTION: Upgrade to the appropriate version. ______________________________________________________________________________ VULNERABILITY The risk is MEDIUM. An attacker who successfully exploited this ASSESSMENT: vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. ______________________________________________________________________________ CVSS 2 BASE SCORE: 7.5 TEMPORAL SCORE: 6.2 VECTOR: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:F/RL:OF/RC:C) ______________________________________________________________________________ LINKS: CIAC BULLETIN: http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/s-350.shtml ORIGINAL BULLETIN: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-044.mspx CVE: http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name= CVE-2008-3019 CVE-2008-3018 CVE-2008-3021 CVE-2008-3020 CVE-2008-3460 ______________________________________________________________________________ REVISION HISTORY: 08/18/2008 - revised S-350 to reflect changes Microsoft has made in MS08-044 where they clarified that the update for Microsoft Office Project 2002 Service Pack 1 is the same as the update for Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3. Customers who have already successfully installed this update do not have to reinstall. [***** Start Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-044) *****] Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-044 – Critical Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Filters Could Allow Remote Code Execution (924090) Published: August 12, 2008 | Updated August 13, 2008 Version: 1.1 General Information Executive Summary This security update resolves five privately reported vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if a user viewed a specially crafted image file using Microsoft Office. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. This security update is rated Critical for supported editions of Microsoft Office 2000, and Important for supported editions of Microsoft Office XP, Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2, Microsoft Project 2002 Service Pack 1, Microsoft Office Converter Pack, and Microsoft Works 8. For more information, see the subsection, Affected and Non-Affected Software, in this section. The security update addresses the vulnerabilities by modifying the way that Microsoft Office parses the length of a file before passing the file to the allocated buffer. For more information about the vulnerabilities, see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) subsection for the specific vulnerability entry under the next section, Vulnerability Information. Recommendation. Microsoft recommends that customers apply the update immediately. Known Issues. None Top of section Affected and Non-Affected Software The following software have been tested to determine which versions or editions are affected. Other versions or editions are either past their support life cycle or are not affected. To determine the support life cycle for your software version or edition, visit Microsoft Support Lifecycle. Affected Software Office Suite and Other Software Maximum Security Impact Aggregate Severity Rating Bulletins Replaced by this Update Microsoft Office Suites and Components Microsoft Office 2000 Service Pack 3 (KB921595) Remote Code Execution Critical MS06-039 Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3 (KB921596) Remote Code Execution Important MS06-039 Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2 (KB921598) Remote Code Execution Important MS06-039 Other Office Software Microsoft Office Project 2002 Service Pack 1 (KB921596) Remote Code Execution Important MS06-039 Microsoft Office Converter Pack (KB925256) Remote Code Execution Important None Microsoft Works 8 (KB955428) Remote Code Execution Important None Non-Affected Software Office and Other Software Microsoft Visio 2002 Microsoft Visio 2003 Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 3 Microsoft Project Server 2003 Service Pack 3 2007 Microsoft Office System and 2007 Microsoft Office System Service Pack 1 Microsoft Project Server 2007 Microsoft Office Viewer 2003 and Microsoft Office Viewer 2003 Service Pack 3 for Excel, PowerPoint, Word, and Visio Microsoft Office Viewer 2007 and Microsoft Office Viewer 2007 Service Pack 1 for Excel, PowerPoint, Word, and Visio Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats and Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2007 File Formats Service Pack 1 Microsoft Office InfoPath 2003 Microsoft Office InfoPath 2007 Microsoft Office OneNote 2003 Microsoft Office OneNote 2007 Microsoft Works 9.0 Microsoft Works Suite 2005 Microsoft Works Suite 2006 Microsoft Office 2004 for Mac Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac Vulnerability Information Severity Ratings and Vulnerability Identifiers Vulnerability Severity Rating and Maximum Security Impact by Affected Software Affected Software Microsoft Malformed EPS Filter Vulnerability – CVE-2008-3019 Microsoft Malformed PICT Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3018 Microsoft PICT Filter Parsing Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3021 Microsoft Malformed BMP Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3020 Microsoft Office WPG Image File Heap Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3460 Aggregate Severity Rating Microsoft Office 2000 Service Pack 3 Critical Remote Code Execution Critical Remote Code Execution Critical Remote Code Execution Critical Remote Code Execution Critical Remote Code Execution Critical Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3 Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2 Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Not applicable Important Remote Code Execution Important Microsoft Office Converter Pack Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Microsoft Works 8 Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Remote Code Execution Important Microsoft Malformed EPS Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3019 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that a Microsoft Office filter handles a malformed graphics image. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file that could allow remote code execution if a user opened the file with a Microsoft Office application. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-3019. Microsoft Malformed PICT Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3018 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a PICT-format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted PICT-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-3018. Microsoft PICT Filter Parsing Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3021 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a PICT- format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when either a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted PICT-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-3021. Microsoft Malformed BMP Filter Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3020 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a BMP format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when a Microsoft Office application opens a specially crafted BMP-format image file. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-3020. Microsoft Office WPG Image File Heap Corruption Vulnerability - CVE-2008-3460 A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Office handles a WordPerfect Graphics (WPG) format image file. The vulnerability could be exploited when Microsoft Office opens a specially crafted WPG-format image file or a WordPerfect document file with a malformed WPG image embedded. Such a specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment, or hosted on a malicious or compromised Web site. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. However, significant user interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability. To view this vulnerability as a standard entry in the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures list, see CVE-2008-3460. Update Information Detection and Deployment Tools and Guidance Manage the software and security updates you need to deploy to the servers, desktop, and mobile systems in your organization. For more information see the TechNet Update Management Center. The Microsoft TechNet Security Web site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products. Security updates are available from Microsoft Update, Windows Update, and Office Update. Security updates are also available from the Microsoft Download Center. You can find them most easily by doing a keyword search for "security update." Finally, security updates can be downloaded from the Microsoft Update Catalog. The Microsoft Update Catalog provides a searchable catalog of content made available through Windows Update and Microsoft Update, including security updates, drivers and service packs. By searching using the security bulletin number (such as, “MS07-036”), you can add all of the applicable updates to your basket (including different languages for an update), and download to the folder of your choosing. For more information about the Microsoft Update Catalog, see the Microsoft Update Catalog FAQ. Detection and Deployment Guidance Microsoft has provided detection and deployment guidance for this month’s security updates. This guidance will also help IT professionals understand how they can use various tools to help deploy the security update, such as Windows Update, Microsoft Update, Office Update, the Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA), the Office Detection Tool, Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS), and the Extended Security Update Inventory Tool. For more information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723. Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) allows administrators to scan local and remote systems for missing security updates as well as common security misconfigurations. For more information about MBSA, visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer. The following table provides the MBSA detection summary for this security update. Software MBSA 2.1 Microsoft Office 2000 Service Pack 3 No Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3 Yes Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2 Yes Microsoft Office Converter Pack Yes Microsoft Works 8 Yes* *Note If the system uses Microsoft Update for update scanning and can access Microsoft Update (which a scan report can determine), MBSA 2.1 will detect Microsoft Works 8. However, if the system is managed by WSUS or is in an offline secure environment, which forces the system to use the WSUSSCN2.CAB offline catalog, MBSA 2.1 will not detect Microsoft Works 8. For more information about MBSA 2.1, see MBSA 2.1 Frequently Asked Questions. Note For customers using legacy software not supported by MBSA 2.1, Microsoft Update, and Windows Server Update Services: please visit Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer and reference the Legacy Product Support section on how to create comprehensive security update detection with legacy tools. Windows Server Update Services By using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), administrators can deploy the latest critical updates and security updates for Windows 2000 operating systems and later, Office XP and later, Exchange Server 2003, and SQL Server 2000. For more information about how to deploy this security update using Windows Server Update Services, visit the Windows Server Update Services Web site. Systems Management Server The following table provides the SMS detection and deployment summary for this security update. Software SMS 2.0 SMS 2003 with SUSFP SMS 2003 with ITMU Configuration Manager 2007 Microsoft Office 2000 Service Pack 3 Yes Yes No No Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3 Yes Yes Yes Yes Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2 Yes Yes Yes Yes Microsoft Office Converter Pack Yes Yes Yes Yes Microsoft Works 8 No No No No For SMS 2.0 and SMS 2003, the SMS SUS Feature Pack (SUSFP), which includes the Security Update Inventory Tool (SUIT), can be used by SMS to detect security updates. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2.0. For SMS 2003, the SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates (ITMU) can be used by SMS to detect security updates that are offered by Microsoft Update and that are supported by Windows Server Update Services. For more information about the SMS 2003 ITMU, see SMS 2003 Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates. SMS 2003 can also use the Microsoft Office Inventory Tool to detect required updates for Microsoft Office applications. For more information about the Office Inventory Tool and other scanning tools, see SMS 2003 Software Update Scanning Tools. See also Downloads for Systems Management Server 2003. System Center Configuration Manager 2007 uses WSUS 3.0 for detection of updates. For more information about Configuration Manager 2007 Software Update Management, visit System Center Configuration Manager 2007. For more information about SMS, visit the SMS Web site. For more detailed information, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 910723: Summary list of monthly detection and deployment guidance articles. Note If you have used an Administrative Installation Point (AIP) for deploying Office 2000, Office XP or Office 2003, you may not be able to deploy the update using SMS if you have updated the AIP from the original baseline. For more information, see the Office Administrative Installation Point heading in this section. Office Administrative Installation Point If you installed your application from a server location, the server administrator must update the server location with the administrative update and deploy that update to your system. • For supported versions of Microsoft Office 2000, see How to Create an Administrative Installation Point. For more information about how to change the source for a client system from an updated administrative installation point to an Office 2000 Service Pack 3 (SP3), see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 932889. Note If you plan to manage software updates centrally from an updated administrative image, you can find more information in the article Updating Office 2000 Clients from a Patched Administrative Image. • For supported versions of Microsoft Office XP, see Creating an Administrative Installation Point. For more information on how to change the source for a client system from an updated administrative installation point to an Office XP original baseline source, see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 922665. Note If you plan to manage software updates centrally from an updated administrative image, you can find more information in the article Updating Office XP Clients from a Patched Administrative Image. • For supported versions of Microsoft Office 2003, see Creating an Administrative Installation Point. For more information on how to change the source for a client computer from an updated administrative installation point to an Office 2003 original baseline source or Service Pack 2 (SP2), see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 902349. Note If you plan to manage software updates centrally from an updated administrative image, you can find more information in the article, Distributing Office 2003 Product Upgrades. Update Compatibility Evaluator and Application Compatibility Toolkit Updates often write to the same files and registry settings required for your applications to run. This can trigger incompatibilities and increase the time it takes to deploy security updates. You can streamline testing and validating Windows updates against installed applications with the Update Compatibility Evaluator components included with Application Compatibility Toolkit 5.0. The Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT) contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Microsoft Windows Vista, a Windows Update, a Microsoft Security Update, or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment. Security Update Deployment Affected Software For information about the specific security update for your affected software, click the appropriate link: * Office 2000 (all editions) * Office XP (all editions) * Office 2003 (all editions) * Microsoft Office Converter Pack * Microsoft Works 8 Other Information Acknowledgments Microsoft thanks the following for working with us to help protect customers: • Shaun Colley of NGS Software for reporting the Microsoft Malformed PICT Filter Vulnerability (CVE-2008-3018). • Damian Put working with the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) for reporting the Microsoft PICT Filter Parsing Vulnerability (CVE-2008-3021). • An anonymous researcher working with the iDefense VCP for reporting the Microsoft Malformed BMP Filter Vulnerability (CVE-2008-3020). • Damian Put working with the iDefense VCP for reporting the Microsoft Office WPG Image File Heap Corruption Vulnerability (CVE-2008-3460). Top of section Support • Customers in the U.S. and Canada can receive technical support from Microsoft Product Support Services at 1-866-PCSAFETY. There is no charge for support calls that are associated with security updates. • International customers can receive support from their local Microsoft subsidiaries. There is no charge for support that is associated with security updates. For more information about how to contact Microsoft for support issues, visit the International Support Web site. Top of section Disclaimer The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. Top of section Revisions • V1.0 (August 12, 2008): Bulletin published. • V1.1 (August 13, 2008): Clarified that the update for Microsoft Office Project 2 002 Service Pack 1 is the same as the update for Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3. Customers who have already successfully installed this update do not have to reinstall. [***** End Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS08-044) *****] _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Microsoft for the information contained in this bulletin. _______________________________________________________________________________ CIAC, the Computer Incident Advisory Capability, is the computer security incident response team for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the emergency backup response team for the National Institutes of Health (NIH). CIAC is located at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Livermore, California. CIAC is also a founding member of FIRST, the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams, a global organization established to foster cooperation and coordination among computer security teams worldwide. CIAC services are available to DOE, DOE contractors, and the NIH. 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